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・ Juan Manuel Gaminara
・ Juan Manuel García García
・ Juan Manuel García Passalacqua
・ Juan Manuel Gastélum
・ Juan Llerena, San Luis
・ Juan Lloret Llorens
・ Juan Llort
・ Juan Lluhí
・ Juan Lojas
・ Juan Lombardi
・ Juan Lombardo
・ Juan Lombía
・ Juan Lopez (baseball coach, born 1952)
・ Juan Lopez de Zárate
・ Juan Lorenzo Palmireno
Juan Lovera
・ Juan Loyola
・ Juan Lozano
・ Juan Lozano Ramírez
・ Juan Luis Anangonó
・ Juan Luis Arsuaga
・ Juan Luis Barrios
・ Juan Luis Beigbeder y Atienza
・ Juan Luis Bosch Gutierrez
・ Juan Luis Boscio
・ Juan Luis Carrera
・ Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne
・ Juan Luis de Camarena
・ Juan Luis Galiardo
・ Juan Luis González


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Juan Lovera : ウィキペディア英語版
Juan Lovera

Juan Lovera (11 July 1776, Caracas - 29 January 1841, Caracas) was a Venezuelan painter, best known for his portraits and historical scenes relating to his country's independence movement.
== Biography ==
His father was the Chandler of Caracas Cathedral and he received his first art lessons at the Dominican convent of San Jacinto.〔(Juan Lovera ) @ Wikihistoria del Arte Venezolano.〕 Later, he was apprenticed to Antonio José Landaeta (?-?), one of a family of influential Baroque painters in 18th-Century Caracas.〔(Brief biography ) @ MCN Biografías.〕 By 1799, he had his own workshop, where two of his first portrait sitters were Alexander von Humboldt and Aimé Bonpland.〔
He fought for the cause of independence, which resulted in his persecution following the collapse of the First Venezuelan Republic in 1812. Two years later, when Caracas was invaded by the army of José Tomás Boves, he fled to Cumaná. Some accounts say he remained there, teaching art, others say he travelled through the West Indies.〔 Either way, after Venezuela became part of Gran Colombia, he returned to Caracas.
In 1821, Carlos Soublette offered him the position of Corregidor, which he reluctantly accepted and, one year later, was promoted to Alcalde ordinario.〔 From 1821 to 1823, he also worked on decorating the meeting room of the Cabildo.
After 1824, he had a number of notable figures as portrait sitters, including José Antonio Páez, Cristóbal Mendoza, Simón Bolívar and José María Vargas. He was also an associate of General Francisco de Paula Avendaño (1792-1870), who established Venezuela's first lithographic workshop in 1828.〔(Nace Francisco de Paula Avendaño ) @ EnContrArte〕
His last years were devoted almost entirely to teaching. One of his most prominent students was Pedro Lovera (1826-1914), who was long believed to be his son, but may have been his nephew.〔(Pedro Lovera ) @ Wikihistoria del Arte Venezolano.〕 He was also a Professor at the drawing academy. The Caracas art society, founded after his death in 1841, was partly inspired as a way of honoring his memory.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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